If you’re reading this in the run-up to Christmas, there’s a good chance you’re feeling some level of dread about the family gatherings ahead. Maybe it’s the uncle who makes inappropriate comments, the parent who still criticises your life choices, or the sibling dynamics that transport you straight back into being a kid again. You’re not alone in this, many of us face a tough time around the Christmas period.
While social media fills with images of perfect families and we’re bombarded with messages about togetherness and joy, the reality for many people is far more complicated. If your family relationships are difficult or dysfunctional, Christmas doesn’t magically fix everything. In fact, the pressure and expectation around it often makes things worse.
As much as we can hope and be optimistic about how things will go, the reality is that there’s more to surviving than just being grateful for what you do have and believing everything will be fine in the end; it’s important to also choose self-protection and making conscious choices about how you engage with the family dynamics that genuinely affect your wellbeing.
Before You Go: Prevention and Planning
Set Your Boundaries Early
One of the most powerful things you can do is decide in advance what your limits are. This might appear on the surface as ‘being difficult’ or ‘ready for a fight’ but actually underneath is really about protecting your own mental health.
Think about the practical boundaries first. Will you attend? For how long? Where will you stay? These seemingly simple decisions can make an enormous difference. Staying in a hotel rather than at the family home might feel over the top, but the ability to retreat to your own space can have a massive impact when things start to feel a bit too much. Having your own transport means you can leave when you need to, not when someone else is ready.
Then consider your emotional boundaries. What topics are off-limits for you? Your relationship status, career choices, sexuality, gender, parenting decisions, political views? You’re allowed to decide that certain subjects are not up for discussion, regardless of whether your family respects that.
If possible, communicate some of these boundaries beforehand. A simple message like “I’m really looking forward to seeing everyone, but I won’t be discussing my job situation this year” can set expectations. Some family members will respect this, others won’t, but at least you’ve been clear.
Manage Your Expectations
This might be the hardest part, but it’s also one of the most freeing. Your cold and emotionally distant aunt isn’t going to suddenly become warm and supportive. Your parents probably aren’t going to apologise for past hurts. The family dynamics that have existed for years won’t transform just because you’re all having Christmas dinner together.
There’s a grief process here, really. Grieving the family you wish you had, and accepting the one you actually have. When you stop hoping for transformation, you stop being disappointed. This doesn’t mean giving up on change entirely, it means being realistic about what’s achievable during a high-stress holiday gathering.
Ditch the Disney fantasy and aim for tolerable interactions. If you can get through the day without major conflict or emotional damage, that’s a success! Lower your expectations, and by the end of it you might find the experience has been less painful than you’d initially imagined.
Prepare Your Exit Strategy
Be practical rather than pessimistic. Before you even arrive, know how you’ll leave if things become unbearable. Think about what might be your ‘non-negotiable’ reasons you’d need to leave, for example if a certain boundary is not respected.
You can also think about what other legitimate reasons you’ll need to leave; do you have work the next day, meeting up with friends, pet’s that need tending to? Driving yourself or having your own transport can help with this. If you’re using public transport, book return travel that allows for flexibility. Even if you don’t end up using your exit strategy, just knowing it exists can help make staying more bearable.
During the Visit: Tactical Survival Skills
The Gray Rock Technique
If you’ve not heard of this before, it’s a method particularly useful when dealing with family members who thrive on drama or provocation. The idea is to make yourself as interesting as a gray rock, boring and unreactive.
Give bland, brief responses. Don’t share anything personal or emotional that could be used against you later. “Work is fine.” “Yeah, the weather’s been strange.” “I’m good, thanks.”
Using this technique minimises opportunities for family to use your words as ammunition or being able to twist it around or use it to hurt you. You’re protecting yourself by being strategically boring.
Strategic Positioning
The physical tactics are great to have in your toolkit. Can you volunteer for kitchen duties? It gives you a good excuse to take a break and also keeps your hands busy. Sit near allies if you have them, or arrive slightly later and leave slightly earlier when possible to minimise the actual time spent around anyone difficult.
If there are children or pets around, spending time with them can provide a natural buffer. They’re usually less caught up in adult drama and can offer genuine moments of joy.
The Redirect Arsenal
Have phrases ready for deflecting uncomfortable topics. Practice them beforehand if you need to, so they come out smoothly rather than defensively.
“That’s an interesting perspective. Hey, did anyone try these potatoes?”
“I’d rather not get into that today, how’s your garden coming along?”
“I hear what you’re saying. Shall we check if anyone needs more drinks?”
If you’re being asked personal questions, deflect with a question back to them. Most people enjoy talking about themselves, and it takes the spotlight off you.
Find Your Escape Valves
Build in small releases throughout the day. Take walks or volunteer to run errands, spend some time in a different room. Have a friend on text standby who you can vent to during toilet breaks. These small releases could help to prevent bigger explosions from happening.
If you’re someone who finds social situations draining (many of us do), schedule in moments of genuine solitude. Even five minutes sitting in your car or taking a short walk somewhere local can help reset your nervous system.
When It’s Really Bad: Protecting Your Peace
Know Your Deal-breakers
Some behaviours aren’t tolerable, and you need to know what yours are before you arrive. Active abuse, serious boundary violations, threats to your safety or sobriety. These aren’t things to endure for the sake of family harmony.
It’s okay to say no to attending in the first place. It’s okay to leave mid-meal if things become unbearable. Your mental health and physical safety are more important than avoiding family disappointment.
Redefining Christmas
If your family gathering is genuinely harmful, give yourself permission to opt out. Christmas doesn’t require you to sacrifice your wellbeing on the altar of family obligation.
Create new traditions that actually bring you joy. Volunteer some time at your favourite charity, celebrate with chosen family, travel somewhere meaningful, or have a quiet day of self-care. There’s no rule that says Christmas must involve biological family, especially if that family is damaging to your mental health.
I’ve worked with clients who’ve made this choice, and the relief they feel is huge. Yes, there might be some feelings of guilt initially, and yes, family members might react badly. But choosing yourself isn’t selfish, it’s necessary.
The Long Game
Sometimes this year’s Christmas is about gathering information for future decisions. You’re allowed to conclude that these relationships require more distance, even during holidays. ‘Future you’ might make different choices, and that’s completely okay.
Pay attention to how you feel during and after family interactions. Your body and mind are giving you valuable information about what’s healthy for you, trust it.
After: Recovery and Reflection
Build in Buffer Time
Don’t schedule anything important for the day after a family gathering you anticipate is going to be difficult. Give yourself time to recover. Plan something restorative: time with safe people, a favourite activity, a therapy session if you have one scheduled, or simply being alone to process.
Difficult family interactions do genuinely drain our emotional energy. Honour that by giving yourself some proper recovery time, just as you would have rest days after doing a hard workout at the gym.
Process Without Judgment
You might feel relief, sadness, anger, guilt, shame, or a confusing mix of all of them. All of these feelings are valid. If you didn’t handle something perfectly, extend yourself some compassion. There is a reason these relationships are complicated.
It’s also okay to feel good about how things went. If you successfully implemented your boundaries, protected your peace, or managed to enjoy some moments despite the difficulty, that’s worth acknowledging.
Decide Your Future Boundaries
Use this experience as an information gathering exercise. What worked? What didn’t? What will you do differently next year?
This might be the year you realise that less contact is healthier. It might reinforce that you can handle these visits with the right strategies in place. Or it might confirm that opting out entirely is the right choice for you.
Whatever you decide, make it from a place of self-care rather than obligation or guilt.
You Get to Choose
Here’s something I want you to really hear: you have more autonomy in this than you might realise. Difficult family relationships don’t disappear at Christmas, the holiday just adds pressure and expectation on top of already existing problems. But you get to decide what level of engagement is right for you.
Prioritising your wellbeing isn’t selfish. Setting boundaries isn’t mean. Choosing to protect your mental health, even when it disappoints others, is a valid and important choice.
If you do attend family gatherings, go in with realistic expectations and solid strategies. If you choose to opt out, know that you’re not alone in making that decision, and it doesn’t make you a bad person.
Christmas will end, the decorations will come down, and life will return to normal. Make sure that when it does, you’re still intact.
If You Need Support
If you’re struggling with difficult relationships and the emotional impact they have, you don’t have to figure it out alone. These issues don’t just affect you at Christmas, they show up year-round, and working through them with professional support can genuinely change how you experience both your family and yourself.
I work both in person and online with people navigating these and other issues. If you think counselling might help, you can contact me on 07568 350 457, email psi.counselling@gmail.com, or use my contact form.
And if you’re in crisis, support is available. If you’re feeling unsafe, call 999 or go to your local A&E department. Charities like Samaritans are available 24/7 on 116 123, or Shout is there for you 24/7 for free and confidential support with your mental health. Just text ‘SHOUT’ to 85258 to get started.
Whatever this Christmas brings, I hope you find moments of peace, and that you’re able to protect what matters most: your wellbeing.












